Indlela yokwahlulela ikhwalithi yesakhiwo sensimbi
Izakhiwo zensimbi zithole ukuthandwa eminyakeni yamuva ngenxa yokuqina kwazo, amandla kanye nokusebenza kahle kwezindleko.Isidingo sezakhiwo zensimbi ezisezingeni eliphezulu siqhube abakhiqizi abaningi ukuba bathuthukise izinqubo zokukhiqiza ukuze bahlangabezane namazinga aphezulu.Kodwa-ke, akuzona zonke izakhiwo zensimbi ezidalwe zilingana, futhi kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi ungasho kanjani umehluko phakathi kwezakhiwo zensimbi ezisezingeni eliphansi nezisezingeni eliphezulu.Kule bhulogi, sizoxoxa ngendlela yokwahlulela ikhwalithi yesakhiwo sensimbi.
Ukuze sahlulele ikhwalithi yesakhiwo sensimbi, yini okufanele siyenze?
Ikhwalithi yensimbi
Ikhwalithi yensimbi esetshenziswe esakhiweni iyisisekelo sokunquma izinga layo.Insimbi ihlelwa ngokwamandla ayo kanye nokuqina, uma izinga liphezulu, insimbi iqina kakhulu.Insimbi yezinga eliphezulu kufanele ibe namandla aqinile okungenani angama-350 megapascals (MPa).Ibanga elifanele lensimbi elisetshenziselwa isakhiwo lizoqinisekisa ukuthi lingakwazi ukubamba isisindo esaklanyelwe ukusisekela.
Ikhwalithi yokushisela
Ikhwalithi yama-welds asetshenziswa ezakhiweni zensimbi iyisici esibalulekile ekunqumeni ikhwalithi yonke.Ama-welds abuthakathaka noma angasebenzi kahle angalimaza amandla nokuzinza kwesakhiwo.Ama-welds asezingeni eliphakeme kufanele abe nokungena okungaguquki, indawo ebushelelezi, angabi na-porosity, futhi angabi nemifantu.Futhi, ama-welds kufanele alingane futhi abonise imiphetho ehlanzekile.
Ikhwalithi yokukhiqiza
Ikhwalithi yokukhiqiza nayo ibalulekile ekunqumeni ikhwalithi yonke yesakhiwo sensimbi.Lokhu kubhekisela endleleni izingcezu zensimbi ezisikwa ngayo, zibhojwe, zakhiwe futhi zihlanganiswe.Inqubo esetshenzisiwe kufanele ibe nenemba futhi inembe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi umkhiqizo oqediwe uhlangabezana nokucaciswa okudingekayo.Ukwenziwa kwekhwalithi ephezulu kufanele kube nobukhulu obungaguquki, ukufana, kanye nomumo olinganayo.
Ikhwalithi yokuqeda
Ukuqedwa kwesakhiwo sensimbi kuwuphawu lwangaphandle lwekhwalithi.Ukuqedwa kahle kwezakhiwo zensimbi kungathuthukisa ubuhle bazo ngenkathi kukhulisa ukumelana kwazo nokugqwala, ukugqwala, nezinye izici zemvelo.Isiphetho sekhwalithi ephezulu silinganayo futhi sibushelelezi asinakho ukuklwebheka futhi azikho izimpawu zokushintsha umbala noma ukufiphala.
ukuhlukanisa phakathi kwezakhiwo zensimbi ezisezingeni eliphansi nezisezingeni eliphezulu kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi umkhiqizo wokugcina uhlangabezana nezindinganiso ezidingekayo.Ukwakhiwa kwensimbi yekhwalithi okuhlanganisa insimbi yekhwalithi, ama-welds, ukwakhiwa kanye nokuqedwa.Lapho uthenga izakhiwo zensimbi, kubalulekile ukuhlola izitifiketi ezivela emizimbeni eyaziwayo eqinisekisa ikhwalithi yesakhiwo.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kungase kusize ukusebenza nomkhiqizi onedumela elihle onamathela ezimisweni eziqinile zokulawula ikhwalithi.Lapho uthenga izakhiwo zensimbi, ikhwalithi akufanele ibe sengozini.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-08-2023