Isitoreji esibandayo siyindawo lapho amazinga okushisa ephansi khona ukuze imikhiqizo ebolayo ihlale isikhathi eside futhi ungakwazi ukuthola imikhiqizo yakho kahle unyaka wonke.Isitoreji esibandayo sisetshenziselwa ukugcina izithelo, imifino, inyama egayiwe, Imikhiqizo yobisi, Izinongo, izithelo ezomile, i-jaggery. , ama-pulses, ukudla okufriziwe, amakhemikhali, nemikhiqizo yemithi.Isetshenziselwa ukunciphisa ukuwohloka nokugcina kusha isikhathi eside ngangokunokwenzeka ekamelweni elibandayo, imifino yezithelo kanye nemikhiqizo yenyama.
Kungani sidinga indawo yokugcina impahla ebandayo?
Ukwakhiwa kwendawo yokugcina impahla ebandayo kuyadingeka kunoma yiliphi ibhizinisi elidinga indawo enkulu yezinto zokupholisa.Ibhizinisi elidinga indawo enkulu alikwazi ukuthenga iyunithi yesiqandisi ukuze limboze zonke izidingo zalo.
Noma wake wazibuza ukuthi sizithola kanjani izithelo, imifino, igrosa, nama-ayisikhilimu angavamile emhlabeni wonke unyaka wonke.Isakhiwo sensimbi sokugcina esibandayo sidlala indima ebalulekile kulokhu.
Izinhlobo zokugcina ezibandayo ze-prefab
Isitoreji esibandayo esinamazinga okushisa ahlukene angaphakathi singasetshenziswa ukugcina ukudla okuhlukile.
Igumbi elibandayo elisezingeni eliphansi elingu-0℃, elisetshenziswa kakhulu ukugcina imifino nezithelo ezintsha, imithi evame ukubonakala, izinto zomuthi, amaqanda, ukuphuza nokudla okupakishiwe.
-2~-8℃ ngezinhlobo ezithile zezithelo nemifino, ukudla okufakwe okwesikhashana okuphansi njll.
-18~-23℃ yenyama, ukudla kwasolwandle, i-aquaculture yamanzi ahlanzekile, u-ayisikhilimu njll.
-20 ~ -30 ℃ ye-plasma yegazi, impahla ye-bio, umgomo, ama-test agents
-40~-50℃ tuna nezinye izinhlanzi
-30~-80℃ Igumbi lokushisa eliphansi kakhulu lokugcina izinhlanzi zasolwandle ezijulile, umbungu, isidoda, i-stem cell, umnkantsha, amasampula e-bio.
| Umsebenzi wokugcina obandayo | Ibanga lokushisa eliklanyelwe | |
| °C | °F | |
| Ukugcina okusha | 0 ~+ 5 | 32~+41 |
| Ukuqandisa okusheshayo/ukuqhuma okuqandayo kwesitoreji esibandayo | - 40 ~ 35 | -40~-31 |
| Indawo yokucubungula isb. ukucubungula, umhubhe, ukulayisha, | +2~+8 | +35,6~+46.2 |
| Igumbi lokupholisa langaphambi kokupholisa/igumbi lokupholisa | 0 | +3~+2 |
1.Lapho iklanywa, kufanele icabangele ngokugcwele izinkinga ezisetshenziswayo, njengokujula, ukuphakama, indawo yeshalofu kanye nekholomu.
2.Umnyango ungenziwa inkambiso eklanyelwe ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zamakhasimende ahlukahlukene, kuzonqunywa ngendlela yokufaka isitoreji esibandayo.
3.Ubude beshalofu buthinta ngqo ukuphakama kokwakhiwa kwesitoreji esibandayo, ukucabangela ngokugcwele indawo yokugcina abandayo kanye nokuxhumana komtapo wolwazi wonke.
4. Ubude bubonke bokugcina okubandayo ngokuvamile bungaphansi kwamamitha angu-8, uma buphezulu kakhulu, izindleko zokwakha zizokwenyuka kakhulu.Amandla okuthwala umthwalo wesitoreji esibandayo kufanele acatshangelwe ngokugcwele lapho kwakha indawo yokugcina ebandayo.
Izinto eziyinhloko zokugcina ezibandayo ezenziwe ngaphambilini
Isakhiwo sokugcina esibandayo sihlukaniswe ikakhulukazi izingxenye ezinhlanu ezilandelayo:
1. Izingxenye ezishumekiwe, (ezingakwazi ukusimamisa isakhiwo sesitshalo)
2. Ikholomu ngokuvamile yenziwe ngensimbi emise okuka-H noma insimbi emise okuka-C (imvamisa izinsimbi ezimbili ezimise okwe-C zixhunywa ngensimbi ye-engeli)
3. Izigxobo ngokuvamile zenziwe ngensimbi ye-C-section kanye ne-H-section steel (ukuphakama kwendawo ephakathi kunqunywa ngokuvumelana nobude be-beam)
4. I-Purlin ivame ukwenziwa ngensimbi ye-C-section kanye nensimbi yesiteshi.
5.About cladding system of abandayo isitoreji, uphahla kanye nodonga kuhlale polyurethane sandwich panel.Ngenxa yokuthi ukusebenza kokushisa kwe-polyurethane kuhle kakhulu, kungavimbela ngokuphumelelayo ukudluliswa kwezinga lokushisa kwebhodi lokugcina elibandayo ngenxa yomehluko omkhulu wokushisa phakathi kwangaphakathi nangaphandle, ukuze wenze isitoreji esibandayo songe amandla kakhudlwana futhi sithuthukise ukusebenza kahle kwaso.
Izinzuzo
Isitoreji esibandayo sensimbi singahlangabezana kangcono nezidingo zokuhlukaniswa okuguquguqukayo kwamatheku amakhulu endaweni yokugcina ebandayo kunesakhiwo esivamile sesitini sikakhonkolo.Ngokunciphisa indawo ephambanayo yamakholomu kanye nokusebenzisa amaphaneli odonga olula, ukusetshenziswa kwendawo kungathuthukiswa, futhi indawo esebenzayo yokusetshenziswa endaweni ebandayo inganyuswa cishe ngo-6%.
Okwesibili, isitoreji esibandayo sensimbi sisebenzisa insimbi esezingeni eliphansi ye-C-section eyonga amandla, insimbi eyisikwele kanye nephaneli yesemishi, enokusebenza okuhle kokufakwa kwe-thermal kanye nokumelana nokuzamazama komhlaba.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, isitoreji esibandayo sensimbi sinezinzuzo zokungasindi, isivinini sokwakha esisheshayo, esinobungani bemvelo, ukuguquguquka nokunye.
